Pakistan has reached a major energy milestone. Clean energy sources now make up more than half of the country’s total installed electricity capacity. According to the Pakistan Economic Survey 2025-26, clean power (hydel, nuclear, and renewables) accounted for 50.8% of the total 49,651 megawatts (MW) installed by March 2026. Thermal power’s share dropped to 49.2%.
This shift marks important progress toward energy security and sustainability. Pakistan has long depended on imported fuels, which exposed the economy to price shocks and foreign exchange problems. Moving to local, cleaner sources like hydropower, nuclear, and solar/wind power helps reduce these risks.
During July to March of FY2025-26, total electricity generation reached 92,835 gigawatt-hours (GWh). Clean sources produced 53.1% of this power, showing they are not just available but actively generating more electricity. Hydropower remains a key player due to Pakistan’s rivers. Nuclear provides steady baseload power, while wind and solar are growing fast.
The government’s focus on indigenous resources comes at a good time. Electricity demand is rising with economic recovery, industry growth, and digital needs. However, challenges remain. Petroleum consumption increased, and imports rose, with the transport sector using most of it. Expanding clean energy can lower the import bill and build resilience against global market volatility.
This transition supports Pakistan’s climate goals and long-term sustainability. Continued investment in renewables and nuclear will help meet future needs while protecting the environment.